manipur population by religion 2021
Since then, one new state has been created: Telangana (with Hyderabad as its capital) was created from part of Andhra Pradesh in 2014. In addition 0.38% Stated as no religion & 0.36% are other religions. The greatest number of Christians live in Kerala (6 million, or 60 lakh, which is about 22% of the countrys Christians). The British recognised that the state remained internally self-governing, as a princely state. Christian plays important role in electoral of Manipur state forming significant 41.29% of total population. [44] During World War II, Manipur was the scene of many fierce battles between Japanese invaders and British Indian forces. At the census 2011, out of 28.55 lakhs population, around 12 lakhs (41.39%) have returned themselves as followers of Hindu religion, 11.80 lakhs (41.29%) as Christians, 2.40 Lakhs (8.40%) as Muslims, 2.33 lakhs (8.19%) as tribal religion. [88] Although many of the Manipurians speak a Tibeto-Burman language, they differ culturally from the surrounding hill tribes by following Hindu customs. Keibul Lamjao National Park, 48km (30mi) away from Imphal is an abode of the rare and endangered species of brow antlered deer. Six kilometres (3.7mi) to the west of Imphal, at the foot of the pine growing hillocks at Iroisemba on the Imphal-Kangchup Road are the Zoological Gardens. [57] Sendra park and resort is opening on the top of Sendra hills and attracting the tourist. The figures of six major religious communities, viz., Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains are presented in this table in the order of their numeric . [citation needed], The government of Manipur is a collective assembly of 60 elected members, of which 19 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes and 1 for Scheduled Castes. The Japanese were beaten back before they could enter Imphal, which was one of the turning points of the overall war in South Asia. Population projection Mizoram population in 2021 is estimated to be 1.26 Million (12.6 Lakhs), According to UID, population in 2020 is estimated to be 1.2 Million (12 Lakhs). The districts of Bishnupur, Thoubal, Imphal East, and Imphal West all have Hindu majorities, averaging 67.62% (range 62.2774.81%) according to the 2011 census data. Manipur Religion wise Population 2023 . [49] and a fully-fledged State in 1972 by the North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971. Ethnic and pluralism is the basis of the state and society of Manipur (Kabui, 2016:87). Khomdan Singh Lisam, Encyclopaedia Of Manipur, Mills, J. H. (2006), Manipur Rules Here - Gender, Politics, and Sport in an Asian Border Zone, Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 30(1), 62-78. In addition 0.38% Stated as no religion & 0.36% are other religions. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Hinduism is followed majority by all states except Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland . This normal rainfall pattern of Manipur enriches the soil and much of the agrarian activities are dependent on it as well. Some of the Nagas have been converted to Christianity. Different groups have claimed responsibility for the explosions, some claiming they were targeting competing militant groups, others claiming their targets were state and central government officials. Districts. year = year + 1900 + ", "; It is a five-day festival and is usually performed on the 13th day of the Meitei month of Wakching. Meanwhile, in the state of Sikkim, which borders Tibet, 27% are Buddhists. District wise population of Manipur. Rubber, tea, coffee, orange, and cardamom are grown in hill areas. [75], Vaishnavite Hinduism was the state religion of the Kingdom of Manipur. The Meitei people [26] represent around 53% of the population of Manipur state, followed by various Naga ethnic groups at 24% and various Kuki/Zomi tribes (also known as Chin-Kuki-Mizo people) at 16%. There are rules of the game, as with all Manipur sports. Like other northeastern states, it is largely isolated from the rest of India. Similarly child sex ratio in Imphal East district was 953 in 2011 census. The name Manipur means land of gems. Its economy centres on agriculture and forestry, and trade and cottage industries also are important. [14] Manipur has been at the crossroads of Asian economic and cultural exchange for more than 2,500 years. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Manipur river basin has eight major rivers: the Manipur, Imphal, Iril, Nambul, Sekmai, Chakpi, Thoubal and Khuga. Held for 10 days, the festival is named after Manipur's state animal, the brow-antlered Sangai deer. The topsoil on the steep slopes is very thin. The soil cover can be divided into two broad types, viz. Joseph Ford Sherer is called the Father of English Polo; see Horace A. Laffaye (2009), North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971, People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak, Directorate of Language Planning and Implementation, Department of Language Planning and Implementation, Thangjam Manorama Protests against the AFSPA, List of institutions of higher education in Manipur, National Institute of Technology, Manipur, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Manipur, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, IndiaMyanmarThailand Trilateral Highway, BJP leader Biren Singh sworn in as Manipur Chief Minister, "Manipur Population Sex Ratio in Manipur Literacy rate data", "Sub-national HDI - Subnational HDI - Global Data Lab", "Trade connection of Manipur with Southeast Asia in Pre British period Part 2 by Budha Kamei", Singh, Socio-religious and Political Movements in Modern Manipur 2011, "Census of India Website: Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India", "Population by religion community - 2011", "Hueiyen Lanpao | Official Website Manipur Daily", Lieutenant (later Major General) Joseph Ford Sherer, Assistant to the Superintendent of Cachar, with his bearers, Manipur, 1861, "Why it matters how Manipur became a state", "Manipur, India - A safe house for dangerous men", "Irom Sharmila: World's longest hunger strike ends", "Indian hunger striker Irom Chanu Sharmila to end 16-year fast", Haokip, Shri Ngamthang (2007) "Basine Delineation Map of Manipur", "Manipur affected by changing climate, say scientists", "GAZETTE TITLE: The Manipur Official Language (Amendment) Act, 2021", "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)", "Department of language planning and implementation trying to resolve all language issues in the state", "Census of India: C-1 Population By Religious Community", "The Vaishnava Temples of Manipur: An Historical Study", "Evolution of clan system Manipuri Muslim 1", "State/UT wise Seats in the Assembly and their Reservation Status", "A decade of starvation for Irom Sharmila", "Centre inks peace accord with Naga insurgent outfit", "Misusing NSA: the detention of a Manipur journalist", State wise: Population, GSDP, Per Capita Income and Growth Rate, "In rural Manipur, women feel the heat of climate change", "Climate Change: Farmers in Manipur hit hard by unusual weather temperature", "Manipur's villagers take charge, fix 19km stretch of roads: ANI The Indian Express", "Rail link from Manipur to Vietnam on cards: Tharoor", "The world's only floating national park", "Keibul Lamjao Conservation Area | For UNESCO World Heritage Travellers", "Manipur titular king moves Parliament to declare Kangla Fort as World Heritage Site", "Thalon Cave, Tamenglong: December 2009 ~ Pictures from Manipur", Silver salver presented to Captain Joseph Ford Sherer, "Lok Sabha passes Bill to set-up sports varsity in Manipur", "Socio-religious and Political Movements in Modern Manipur 193451", "In the Shadow of Hollywood Orientalism: Authentic East Indian Dancing", Autonomous administrative divisions of India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manipur&oldid=1151120530, States and territories established in 1972, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Pages using infobox Indian state or territory with unknown parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023, Articles to be expanded from January 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 April 2023, at 02:04. G. Hiamguanglung Gonmei, "Hills Economy of Manipur: A Structural Change". Omissions? Manipur is connected to all its neighbouring states with National Highways. [60]), The Barak River, the largest of Manipur, originates in the Manipur Hills and is joined by tributaries, such as the Irang, Maku, and Tuivai. [2] Some of the traditional Meitei deities (Lais) are Atiya Sidaba, Pakhangba, Sanamahi, Leimaren, Panthoibi, Imoinu, Thangching (Thangjing), Marjing, Wangpulen (Wangbaren) and Koupalu (Koubru). The number of participants is not fixed but are divided into two groups (size as per agreement). Secular theatre is mostly confined to themes that are not religious; it is performed in the secular or profane spheres. Its 25 years of existence in theatre had disciplined its performers to a world of excellence. At the census 2011, out of 28.55 lakhs population, around 12 lakhs (41.39%) have returned themselves as followers of Hindu religion, 11.80 lakhs (41.29%) as Christians, 2.40 Lakhs (8.40%) as Muslims, 2.33 lakhs (8.19%) as tribal religion. Rice is a staple food for Manipuris. var year = time.getYear(); Gaan-Ngai is the greatest festival of the Zeliangrong people. On 21 November 2017, the Sangai Festival 2017 was inaugurated by President Ram Nath Kovind in Manipur. On the plains, especially flood plains and deltas, the soil is quite thick. Most of these festivals are celebrated on the basis of the lunar calendar. [64], Nagas and Kuki/Zo are the major tribe conglomerates. As India's second largest airport in the northeast, it serves as a key logistical centre for northeastern states. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India, C-01: Population by religious community, Manipur - 2011. Hinduism and Chritianity is the major religions with 41% each, followed by Muslims who are called Pangals in Manipur region represent 8%. [98][99] In 2010, Indian government announced that it is considering an Asian infrastructure network from Manipur to Vietnam. [13] It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. The Hindu population is heavily concentrated in the Meitei dominant areas of the Manipur Valley (Imphal Valley), among the Meitei people. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Manipur is the fourth most populous North Eastern state of India and has a diverse population of many religions & communities. Christianity is the predominant religion among tribals of Manipur and tribal Christians make up the vast majority (over 96%) of the Christian population in Manipur. Agriculture and forestry are the main sources of income. [24], Splinter groups have arisen within some of the armed groups, and disagreement between them is rife. Khuado Pawi is the harvest festival of the Tedim people who were recognised as Sukte and Zomi in India and Myanmar respectively. The state has two major physiographic regions: the Manipur River valley and a large surrounding tract of mountainous country. [46] He is believed to have signed the merger agreement under duress. [28] The seasonal Shirui Lily plant at Ukhrul (district), Dzko Valley at Senapati, Sangai (Brow antlered deer) and the floating islands at Loktak Lake are among the rarities of the area. The overall water balance of the state amounts to 0.7236 Mham in the annual water budget. Manipuri or popularly called Meitei is the popular language in Manipur with 54% of the speakers, followed by Mao with 224,361, Thado with 223,779, Tangkhul with 183,091, Kabui 109,616 speakers. In these are Shumang lila and Phampak lila (stage drama). [1] A Manipur Baptist Convention exists. 48km (30mi) from Imphal, lies the largest fresh water lake in northeast India, the Loktak Lake, a miniature inland sea. Out of the 233,767 people who opted for the "Other religion" option, 222,315 were Sanamahists. In the Chin state of Myanmar the the 'Chins' are popular, they are called 'Kukis' in the Indian side. India's population has more than tripled in the six decades following Partition, from 361 million (36.1 crore) people in the 1951 census to more than 1.2 billion (120 crore) in 2011. Status. While the presence of Nagas is highest in Ukhrul district with 93%, other tribals living in this district are Tangkhuls and Tamenglong district with 78% of Nagas and other are kabuls tribals, they are a little over half in Senapati district with 55%, mostly Mao tribe are concentrated in the district of Senapati, and in Chandel district it is 47% along with Anals and Marings. [27] Manipur's ethnic groups practice a variety of religions. Christians, who make up a larger share of the population in this region than they do nationally, grew as a percentage of several states between 2001 and 2011. Thalon Cave (around 910 metres (2,990ft) above sea level) is one of the historical sites of Manipur under Tamenglong district. Precipitation ranges from light drizzle to heavy downpour. It has been upgraded to an international airport. Meitei mythology believes that UmangLai Heloi-Taret (seven deitiesseven fairies) played this game on the Courtyard of the temple of Umang Lai Lairembi. However, there were 76 explosions in 2013 compared to 107 in 2012. The word Pawi means festival in Tedim Zomi language. Christianism is followed with majority in 5 out of 9 districts. In terms of absolute numbers, Hindus, Muslims and Christians grew in virtually every Indian state. These negotiations were cut short with the outbreak of World War II in 1939. Ranganiketan (literally "House of Colorful Arts") is a group of more than 20 dancers, musicians, singers, martial artists, choreographers, and craft artisans. Held after the Harvest festival in November,[134][135] this festival predominantly celebrated by Kuki-Chin-Mizo tribes in Manipur has become one of the leading festivals of the state. It is 29km (18mi) from Imphal. Most Sikhs live in Punjab (16 million, or 1.6 crore 77% of Indian Sikhs). They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [124], Captain Robert Stewart and Lieutenant Joseph Sherer[129] of the British colonial era first watched locals play a rules-based pulu or sagolkangjei (literally, horse and stick) game in 1859. In 1989 he founded "Ranganiketan Manipuri Cultural Arts Troupe", which has approximately 600 performances at over 300 venues in over 15 countries. [83] Representatives are elected for a five-year term to the state assembly and the Indian parliament through voting, a process overseen by the offices of the Election Commission of India.[84]. Kut is not restricted to a community or tribe the whole state populace participates in merriment. It is a sacred place for Manipuri Hindus. The game spread among the British in Calcutta and then to England. Indigenous hill tribes, such as the Nagas in the north and the Kukis in the south, make up the rest of the population. Buddhists are most often found in Maharashtra on Indias western coast (6.5 million, or 65 lakh), making up 77% of Indias Buddhists. It is bordered by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Assam to the west, and Mizoram to the southwest and by Myanmar (Burma) to the south and east. Other major religious groups in India are Christians (2.3%), Sikhs (1.9%), Buddhists (0.8%) and Jains (0.4%). km), besides the 40 sq km of the KLNP.